This article describes how to find the Media Access Control (MAC) address of a network adapter in Windows.
- Media Access Control Address
- Locating the MAC Address of a Network Adapter in Windows
- Frequently Asked Questions
Media Access Control Address
A network adapter also called a Network Interface Card or NIC, is equipped with a unique identifier known as the Media Access Control (MAC) address. Routers and switches use it to control access to a network. You may find it useful in some situations to determine the MAC address of a NIC in Windows. The instructions in this article explain how to do so.
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Locating the MAC Address of a NIC in Windows
To locate the MAC address of a NIC in Windows, follow these steps:
- Open a command prompt. (Click Start, Run, Type CMD, then right-click CMD.exe on the menu, and click Run as Administrator)
Figure 1: CMD Window
- At the prompt in the open command Window: Type getmac /v The MAC address labeled "Physical Address," is displayed in the form xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx:
Figure 2: CMD getmac /v command
- It is also possible to determine the MAC address of a NIC with the ipconfig /all command. Which returns a large amount of other information as well:
Figure 3: CMD ipconfig /all command
- When finished, type Exit then press enter to close the command window.
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Frequently Asked Questions
- Q: How do I find my NIC MAC address?
A: See the Locating the MAC Address of a Network Adapter in Windows section for instructions.
- Q: What is the MAC address in networking?
A: The MAC address a unique set of 12 alphanumeric characters that are used to identify individual electronic devices on a network.
- Q: Does each NIC have its own MAC address?
A: Yes, each NIC has its own MAC address.
- Q: What is the size of the MAC address of a NIC?
A: A MAC address consists of 48-bits or 12 alphanumeric character expressed in a hexadecimal format.
- Q: How do I find my NIC MAC address using CMD?
A: See the Locating the MAC Address of a Network Adapter in Windows section for instructions.
- Q: What is the difference between NIC and MAC address?
A: A NIC is a hardware device that is the interface between a computer or network device and the network itself. The MAC address uniquely identifies the NIC on a network.
NOTE: Many systems have both wired and wireless network interfaces, and each network adapter has a unique MAC address. Be sure to note the addresses of all adapters in the system. Also, the MAC address is bound to the NIC; it changes if the network adapter is replaced.
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