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Dell Precision Rack 7910 Owner's Manual

Installing a processor

Prerequisites

CAUTION:Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.
  1. Ensure that you read the Safety instructions.
  2. Keep the #2 Phillips screwdriver handy.
  3. If you are upgrading your system, download the latest system BIOS version from dell.com/support and follow the instructions included in the compressed download file to install the update on your system.
    NOTE:You can update the system BIOS using the Lifecycle Controller.
  4. Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
  5. Remove the cooling shroud.
    NOTE: The heat sink and processor are hot to the touch for some time after the system has been powered down. Allow the heat sink and processor to cool before handling them.
    CAUTION:Never remove the heat sink from a processor unless you intend to remove the processor. The heat sink is necessary to maintain proper thermal conditions.
NOTE:If you are installing a single processor, it must be installed in socket CPU1.

Steps

  1. Unpack the new processor.
    If the processor has previously been used in a system, remove any remaining thermal grease from the processor using a lint-free cloth.
  2. Locate the processor socket.
  3. If applicable, remove the socket protective cap.
  4. Release the open first socket-release lever near the unlock icon unlock icon by pushing the lever down and out from under the tab.
  5. Similarly, release the close first socket-release lever near the lock icon lock iconby pushing the lever down and out from under the tab. Lift the lever 90 degrees upward.
  6. Hold the tab near the lock symbol on the processor shield and lift it up and out of the way.
  7. To install the processor in the socket:
    CAUTION:Positioning the processor incorrectly can permanently damage the system board or the processor. Be careful not to bend the pins in the socket.
    CAUTION:While removing or reinstalling the processor, wipe your hands of any contaminants. Contaminants on the processor pins such as thermal grease or oil can damage the processor.
    1. Align the processor with the socket keys.
      CAUTION:Do not use force to seat the processor. When the processor is positioned correctly, it engages easily into the socket.
    2. Align the pin-1 indicator of the processor with the triangle on the .
    3. Place the processor on the socket such that the slots on the processor align with the socket keys.
      CAUTION:Do not use force to seat the processor. When the processor is positioned correctly, it engages easily into the socket.
    4. Close the processor shield.
    5. Lower the close first socket-release lever near the lock icon lock icon and push it under the tab to lock it..
    6. Similarly, lower the open first socket-release lever near the unlock icon unlock icon and push it under the tab to lock it.
  8. To install the heat sink:
    1. If applicable, remove the existing thermal grease from the heat sink using a clean lint-free cloth.
    2. Apply thermal grease on the top of the processor. Use the thermal-grease syringe included with your processor kit.
      CAUTION:Applying too much thermal grease can result in excess grease coming in contact with and contaminating the processor socket.
      Figure 1. Applying thermal grease on the top of the processor
      This figure shows applying thermal grease on the top of the processor.
      1. processor
      2. thermal grease
      3. thermal-grease syringe
      NOTE:The thermal-grease is intended for one-time use only. Dispose of the syringe after you use it.
    3. Place the heat sink onto the processor.
    4. Tighten the four screws to secure the heat sink to the system board.
      NOTE:Tighten the screws diagonally opposite to each other. Do not over-tighten the heat sink retention screws when installing the heat sink. To prevent over-tightening, tighten the retention screw until resistance is felt, and stop once the screw is seated. The screw tension should be no more than 6 in-lb (6.9 kg-cm).

Next steps

  1. Install the cooling shroud.
  2. Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
  3. While booting, press <F2> to enter the System Setup and check that the processor information matches the new system configuration.
  4. Run the system diagnostics to verify that the new processor operates correctly.

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