For Single
Volume Failover, it is important that the environment is set up to
properly migrate users of the NAS volumes you are failing over, without
disrupting the users of other NAS volumes you are not failing over.
When a NAS Volume is failed over from one NAS Cluster to another,
the IP addresses that are used to access it, change from cluster A’s
IP addresses to cluster B’s IP address. It is recommended to facilitate
this change using DNS. When Single Volume Failover is required, it
is recommended to set up a DNS entry to correlate to each NAS Volume,
and change the DNS entry for single volumes when they are failed over.
For example, Marketing and Sales have their own NAS Volumes,
with a CIFS share on the NAS volume named
marketing_share and
sales_share. A DNS entry named
FluidFSmarketing, is created
for Marketing and another DNS entry for Sales called
FluidFSsales is created. Both the volumes point to the same set of Client Access
VIPs on source Cluster A. Marketing can access the Marketing volume
or share using
\\FluidFSmarketing\marketing,
and Sales can access the Sales volume or share using
\\FluidFSsales\sales.
Initially, both DNS entries
FluidFSmarketing and
FluidFSsales point to the same set of Client Access VIP. At this
point, both the
marketing and
sales shares can be accessed
from either one of the DNS names,
FluidFSmarketing or
FluidFSsales. When you want to fail over a single volume (for example
Marketing), change the DNS entries for
FluidFSmarketing to resolve
to the Client Access VIPs on Cluster B.
It is recommended that
you maintain a table to track which DNS entries are used to access
each NAS volume. This helps when performing failover and setting up
group policies.
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NOTE: A single FluidFS NAS cluster cannot contain two sets of home shares.
Consider the example that cluster A and cluster B both have home shares,
for different sites or user bases. Cluster A and cluster B both serve
as replication destinations for each other’s NAS volume that contains
the home shares. In the case the administrator wants to fail over
cluster A’s NAS volume that contains home shares to cluster B, cluster
B rejects this operation because it already has home shares defined
on it.