Use CPU Core Management feature in OpenManage Integration extension to manage cluster or server CPU cores.
Prerequisites
Ensure that the cluster contains homogenous nodes. For example, the nodes should have the CPUs either from Intel or AMD and from the same processor family. Having nodes that include CPUs from both Intel and AMD or from different processor family is not supported.
To manage CPU core in a cluster, "OMIWAC Premium License for MSFT HCI Solutions" must be installed on each cluster nodes. To manage CPU core in an individual node (AX, S2D, or PowerEdge node), 'OMIWAC Premium License for MSFT HCI Solutions' must be installed in AX/S2D node and 'OMIWAC Premium License for PowerEdge' must be installed in PowerEdge node.
About this task
To manage workload demands and power consumption, you can change the amount of CPU cores allocated to a node or cluster by using the 'CPU core management' feature. This feature helps you to maintain the right balance between power and performance. This feature also helps you to optimize CPU cores in clusters to keep the Total Cost of Ownership at an optimal level.
The CPU core management feature is supported in Azure Stack HCI clusters, Windows Server based HCI clusters, and individual nodes with OMIWAC Premium License installed on each node.
NOTE: CPU core management feature is not supported in Failover clusters and individual node that is part of an Azure Stack HCI or Windows Server HCI cluster.
Steps
In the Windows Admin Center, connect to a cluster or individual node and then perform the following steps:
In Windows Admin Center, under Extensions, click
Dell OpenManage Integration.
Select
View > Configure. Another menu with drop-down appears. Select
CPU Core. Alternatively, go to the
Action menu, under
CONFIGURE, select
Update CPU Core.
Under
CPU Core Management, a summary of CPU core distributions of the cluster nodes or individual node is displayed as follows:
The donut chart displays the number of cores that are currently enabled in the cluster or individual node and the number cores available for use. The maximum number of CPU cores present in the node or cluster is mentioned inside the donut chart.
Click
View Details to see node details such as node name, CPU model used in the node, number of CPUs, number of cores per CPU, and core speed. In the
Node Level Details, select a node to see the
Advanced Details of the node as follows:
Dell Controlled Turbo
Logical Processor
Configurable TDP
Virtualization technology
X2APIC mode
If infrastructure lock is enabled, click
Disable to disable the lock to proceed to the next step.
To manage CPU cores, click
Update CPU Core.
Under
New Distribution, select the number of cores to be used based on workloads.
Based on the CPU core manufacturer (Intel or AMD) you can configure the cores as follows. To maintain cluster homogeneity, OpenManage Integration will apply the same configuration across all nodes.
NOTE: Changing the number of cores impact the overall core count of the cluster. Ensure that you are using the right number of cores to maintain the balance between power and performance.
CPU Type
Instructions
Intel CPU
Select number of cores you want to enable per CPU.
Minimum number of cores that can be enabled is four. You can enable all the cores that you want to manage workloads.
AMD CPU
Using the first slider, select the number of CCDs per processor you want to enable.
Using the second slider, select the number of cores per CCD you want to enable.
You can enable any numbers of cores at a minimum. You can also enable all the cores that you want to manage workloads.
Select one of the following options to apply the changes and reboot nodes.
For an
individual node:
Apply and Reboot Now: Select the option if you want to apply the changes and reboot the node now. Ensure to take care of the workloads before applying the changes.
Apply at Next Reboot: Select this option if you want to apply the changes now and reboot the node later. Ensure that you reboot the node later to successfully apply the CPU core changes. Also, ensure to take care of the workload before rebooting the node.
For a
cluster:
Apply and Reboot Now: Select the option if you want to apply the changes and reboot the cluster nodes now.
Dell recommends using this option as the nodes are rebooted automatically by taking care of the workloads.
Before clicking "Apply and Reboot Now", ensure the followings:
As OpenManage Integration uses the Microsoft Cluster-Aware Updating feature framework to perform cluster updates, ensure the
Failover Clustering feature and
Failover Clustering Tools are installed on all the cluster nodes before rebooting the cluster. For more information, see
Cluster-Aware Updating requirements and best practices in Microsoft document.
Apply at Next Reboot: Select this option if you want to apply the changes now and reboot the cluster nodes later. Ensure that you reboot the cluster nodes later to successfully apply the CPU core changes. Also, ensure to take care of the workload before rebooting the nodes.
If Kernel Soft Reboot is enabled for the cluster, the OpenManage Integration extension ignores this settings and performs a full reboot to apply all the BIOS related settings. See
When to use Kernel Soft Reboot
NOTE: Apply and Reboot now process requires the CredSSP to be enabled. To improve security, disable CredSSP after the CPU configuration changes is complete.
To apply the changes, click
Confirm.
OpenManage Integration extension checks the necessary prerequisites required to complete the operation.
If all prerequisites are compliant, the extension will proceed to update the CPU core. You can see the progress at nod level by clicking
View Details.
If any of the prerequisite fails, a banner message appears. Click
View Details to see the non-compliant prerequisites, and ways you can resolve them. Resolve the non-compliant prerequisites, and try the operation again. For more information about prerequisites check, see
Prerequisites check details.
Next steps
For any issues with updating CPU configurations, see the Troubleshooting section.
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