If you are considering a gaming computer, Dell can help you get started. This article helps you understand the components that differentiate a gaming computer from a regular one, what you need to play different types of games, and considerations to help you make your decision. Once you know what kind of gaming computer is right for you, Dell has many options to fit your requirements.
Most Dell computers can run personal computer games, but without specialized hardware, you can only play games with low requirements. To handle the advanced visuals and processing demands of many modern games, you need more powerful components than those found in an entry-level computer. These components often have unique brand names and model numbers, which can be confusing, but you can compare them directly using their technical specifications.
The key differences in components between a gaming computer and one for basic tasks are as follows:
The Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), also known as a graphics card or video card, is responsible for generating all the graphics on a gaming computer. It can be either a separate (discrete) card or integrated into the processor. The GPU is the most crucial component of a gaming computer, as without a powerful enough GPU, certain games may not be playable at all. The specifications of a GPU include its speed, onboard memory, and compatibility with versions of DirectX graphics.
The Central Processing Unit (CPU), also known as the Processor, handles almost all the work that your computer does, including gaming and other tasks. A fast processor with multiple processing cores ensures that your computer can run the latest games and handle non-gaming tasks efficiently. The specifications of a CPU include its processing speed, number of cores, number of threads, and its architecture.
Random Access Memory (RAM), also known as system memory or memory, is where your computer stores the necessary data while it processes millions of calculations per second. Having sufficient RAM is crucial for running games, and having more than the required amount improves gaming performance. RAM is specified by its size in gigabytes (GB) and its speed in megahertz (MHz), which must be compatible with your computer's motherboard and CPU.
The components of a gaming computer are known as its specifications or specs. These specifications determine its performance, with higher-grade components delivering better performance and handling more advanced tasks.
Knowing the capabilities of your computer helps you determine which games it can run. Similarly, knowing the games you want to play helps you choose the right computer.
Most games suggest two different sets of requirements: The minimum requirements needed for basic gameplay, and the recommended requirements that provide an optimal gaming experience.
For the best gaming experience, aim to get a system that meets or exceeds the recommended requirements for a typical game of your choice.
As technology advances, game developers create more demanding software to utilize faster devices. A top-of-the-line gaming computer today may not run the latest games in the future. By choosing high-end components and planning for upgrades, you can stay competitive for years.
If you know the type of games you want to play, you likely have an idea of the kind of gaming computer that is right for you. Check the recommended specifications for different game genres in the System Requirements for Games table.
| Game Type | Features | GPU Requirements | CPU Requirements | Other Recommendations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-Person Shooter (FPS) | High-resolution environment, needs consistently high frame rates. | High | Medium/High | Pair with a high-refresh rate monitor |
| Role-Playing Game (RPG) | Lush environments, epic stories, simplified combat gameplay | Medium/High | Medium | Lots of storage space for game files |
| Multiplayer Online Battle Arenas (MOBAs), Real-Time Strategy (RTS) | Dependence on online connectivity, modest graphics, reliable input | Low/Medium | Medium/High for RTS | Gaming mice and keyboards are popular for these games. |
| Racing, Flight, other Simulators | Physics simulation, scalable graphics, complex calculations | Varies, but higher is better. | High | Lots of storage space for game files |
| Retro and Low-Requirement games | Low resolution or purposefully modest graphics; older games, or intentionally retro games | Low | Low | Can be played on almost any new personal computer or tablet. |
| Virtual Reality (VR) | Total immersion into the game using specialized headsets with twin displays and inputs. | State-of-the-art, multiple GPUs | State-of-the-art | If you want to do VR, you must make sure you get a personal computer designed to do so. |
When it comes to a gaming computer, you must consider more than just the individual components. A powerful GPU cannot not reach its full potential if paired with a weak CPU, and having lots of fast RAM does not benefit a system that is not designed to take advantage of its speed. Choosing a gaming computer from Dell ensures that all the components are compatible and up to date, which means you must decide on the right model and configuration for your needs.
Here are some things to consider when making your decision:
Choose a Dell gaming computer that meets your needs. Once you have your gaming computer, you can learn how to optimize its performance. Happy gaming!