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如何启动 Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller （iDRAC） Virtual Console

Summary: 可以使用 Web 界面或 URL 启动 iDRAC 虚拟控制台。此外，还介绍了如何使用 iDRAC 虚拟控制台查看器。

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Instructions

iDRAC 的虚拟控制台使用管理站的键盘、视频和鼠标管理远程系统，以控制受管服务器上的相应设备。对于机架和塔式服务器，这是一项需要许可的功能。在刀片式服务器中则默认提供。如果您需要升级 iDRAC 许可证或从 iDRAC、CMC、OpenManage Enterprise、OpenManage Integration with Microsoft Windows Admin Center、OpenManage Integration with ServiceNow 和 DPAT 试用许可证下载 iDRAC 试用许可证，以启用 iDRAC 虚拟控制台以进行 30 天的评估，请与销售团队联系。

目录：

在使用 iDRAC 虚拟控制台之前，必须为 iDRAC 配置可从您的管理系统访问的 IP 地址。有关更多信息，请参阅 iDRAC 用户指南 ，了解特定的 iDRAC 和固件版本，因为步骤因代数而异。请参阅 iDRAC 文档。

使用 Web 界面启动 iDRAC 虚拟控制台

使用支持的 Web 浏览器从管理系统登录到 iDRAC 的 Web 界面。使用 iDRAC 用户名和 iDRAC 密码登录。有关 iDRAC 密码的更多信息，请参阅 Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller （iDRAC） 的默认用户名和密码是什么？

对于 iDRAC9 虚拟控制台：

  • 从 iDRAC9 控制面板（主页）中，单击 启动虚拟控制台 。

iDRAC9 控制面板
图1： iDRAC9控制面板

  • 从 iDRAC9 配置 菜单中，选择 虚拟控制台 ，然后单击 启动虚拟控制台 。

对于 iDRAC8 和 iDRAC7 虚拟控制台：

  • 转至 概览 ，然后转至 服务器 ，然后转至 虚拟控制台 。此时将显示 Virtual Console 页面。单击 启动虚拟控制台 。此时将启动虚拟控制台查看器。
  • 转至 概览 ，然后转至 服务器 ，然后转至 属性 。此时将显示 System Summary 页面。在 虚拟控制台预览 部分下，单击 启动 。此时将启动虚拟控制台查看器。

iDRAC8 或 iDRAC7 系统摘要
图 2： iDRAC8 或 iDRAC7 系统摘要

提醒：可能会显示证书警告消息，表明未找到受信任的证书。单击Continue（继续）。有关更多信息，请参阅 使用 Java 或 ActiveX 插件启动虚拟控制台或虚拟介质时禁用警告消息 。
提醒：如果远程服务器已关机或服务器的嵌入式视频已禁用，则会显示消息“无信号”。

使用 URL 启动 iDRAC 虚拟控制台

  1. 打开支持的 Web 浏览器，然后在地址框中，使用小写字母 键入以下 URL ： https://[iDRAC_IP]/console
提醒：[iDRAC_IP] = 环境中 iDRAC 的 IP
  1. 使用 iDRAC 用户名和密码登录

使用 iDRAC 虚拟控制台查看器

虚拟控制台查看器提供各种控制措施。其中包括鼠标同步、虚拟控制台扩展、聊天选项、键盘宏、电源操作、下一引导设备以及对虚拟介质功能的访问。有关更多信息，请参阅 在 iDRAC6、iDRAC7、iDRAC8 和 iDRAC9 上使用虚拟介质功能 。虚拟介质允许受管服务器访问管理站上的介质设备或网络共享上的 ISO CD/DVD 映像，就像它们是受管服务器上的设备一样。使用虚拟介质功能：

  • 通过网络远程访问连接到远程系统的介质
  • 安装应用程序
  • 更新驱动程序
  • 在受管系统上安装操作系统

虚拟介质和映射 CD/DVD
图 3：虚拟介质和映射 CD/DVD

下次引导和虚拟 CD/DVD/ISO
图 4：下次引导和虚拟 CD/DVD/ISO

Affected Products

iDRAC7, iDRAC8, iDRAC9, PowerEdge XR2, PowerEdge C4130, Poweredge C4140, PowerEdge c6320, PowerEdge c6320p, PowerEdge C6420, PowerEdge C6520, PowerEdge C6525, PowerEdge C6615, PowerEdge C6620, Poweredge FC430, Poweredge FC630, PowerEdge FC640 , Poweredge FC830, PowerEdge FD332, PowerEdge FM120x4 (for PE FX2/FX2s), PowerEdge FX2/FX2s, PowerEdge HS5610, PowerEdge HS5620, PowerEdge M420, PowerEdge M520, PowerEdge M520 (for PE VRTX), PowerEdge M620, PowerEdge M620 (for PE VRTX), PowerEdge M630, PowerEdge M630 (for PE VRTX), PowerEdge M640, PowerEdge M640 (for PE VRTX), PowerEdge M820, PowerEdge M820 (for PE VRTX), PowerEdge M830, PowerEdge M830 (for PE VRTX), PowerEdge MX740C, PowerEdge MX750c, PowerEdge MX760c, PowerEdge MX840C, PowerEdge R220, PowerEdge R230, PowerEdge R240, PowerEdge R250, PowerEdge R320, PowerEdge R330, PowerEdge R340, PowerEdge R350, PowerEdge R420, PowerEdge R420XR, PowerEdge R430, PowerEdge R440, PowerEdge R450, PowerEdge R520, PowerEdge R530, PowerEdge R530xd, PowerEdge R540, PowerEdge R550, PowerEdge R620, PowerEdge R630, PowerEdge R640, PowerEdge R6415, PowerEdge R650, PowerEdge R650xs, PowerEdge R6515, PowerEdge R6525, PowerEdge R660, PowerEdge R660xs, PowerEdge R6615, PowerEdge R6625, PowerEdge R720, PowerEdge R720XD, PowerEdge R730, PowerEdge R730xd, PowerEdge R740, PowerEdge R740XD, PowerEdge R740XD2, PowerEdge R7415, PowerEdge R7425, PowerEdge R750, PowerEdge R750XA, PowerEdge R750xs, PowerEdge R7515, PowerEdge R7525, PowerEdge R760, PowerEdge R760XA, PowerEdge R760xd2, PowerEdge R760xs, PowerEdge R7615, PowerEdge R7625, PowerEdge R820, PowerEdge R830, PowerEdge R840, PowerEdge R860, PowerEdge R920, PowerEdge R930, PowerEdge R940, PowerEdge R940xa, PowerEdge R960, PowerEdge T130, PowerEdge T140, PowerEdge T150, PowerEdge T320, PowerEdge T330, PowerEdge T340, PowerEdge T350, PowerEdge T420, PowerEdge T430, PowerEdge T440, PowerEdge T550, PowerEdge T560, PowerEdge T620, PowerEdge T630, PowerEdge T640, PowerEdge XE2420, PowerEdge XE7420, PowerEdge XE7440, PowerEdge XE8545, PowerEdge XE8640, PowerEdge XE9680, PowerEdge XR11, PowerEdge XR12, PowerEdge XR4510c, PowerEdge XR4520c, PowerEdge XR5610, PowerEdge XR7620, PowerEdge XR8610t, PowerEdge XR8620t ...