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Performance Issue or Battery Drains While AC Adapter is Connected

Summary: The following article deals with a reported performance issue or battery drain while the AC adapter is connected to Alienware, Precision, or Dell G series laptops.

This article applies to This article does not apply to This article is not tied to any specific product. Not all product versions are identified in this article.

Symptoms

Performance Issue

When the AC adapter is connected and the computer is under a heavy loading environment, the Alienware, Precision, or Dell G series laptops may show 5% of battery discharge/hr. When the battery capacity is low, then system throttling can be encountered instead.

Heavy loading example: Where heavy loading games (for example PUBG -PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS) + external devices are plugged in (for example Gaming mouse + Gaming keyboard + Headset).

For more information, see Dell Knowledge Base article Gaming Laptop Battery Drains When Running Heavy Loading Applications with Adapter Connected

Battery Drain

When the computer is under extreme heavy loading, then battery drain may be seen (that is discharge of > 5% in one hour). If you are encountering this symptom, but your computer is not under extreme heavy loading, treat these as possible scenarios of battery issues and troubleshoot those issues as per the standard process.

Extreme heavy loading example: Where heavy loading games (for example PUBG -PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS) + external devices are plugged (for example Gaming mouse + Gaming keyboard + Headset + External Monitor + 2 Extra USB devices such as phones, iPads)

Affected Models:

  • Alienware 15 R3
  • Alienware 15 R4
  • Alienware 17 R4
  • Alienware 17 R5
  • Alienware m15
  • Alienware m17
  • Dell G15 5510
  • Dell G15 5520
  • Dell G15 5521 Special Edition
  • Dell G16 7620
  • Precision 7560
  • Precision 7670
  • Precision 7680
  • Precision 7760
  • Precision 7770
  • Precision 7780

Cause

Hybrid Power Design

Battery discharge is an expected behavior of hybrid design on the Alienware, Precision, and Dell G Series Laptops.

The design intent of Hybrid Power is to allow the Alienware, Precision, and Dell G Series Laptops to maintain full system performance under extreme heavy loading conditions. It does this by allowing power to be drawn from the system battery for up to 5%/hr with the AC adapter plugged in.

Under a heavy loading environment, the computer may be stressed to pull more power than the designed system power profiles allow for. In order to accommodate the additional power needs under heavy loading, the battery is triggered to provide additional amounts of power to the computer. This occurs without throttling the performance. Due to this you may experience slight drops of the battery capacity (up to 5%/hr) even when the AC adapter is connected. If and when the remaining battery capacity is lower than 20%, then Hybrid Power is disabled to prevent further battery drop and potential system performance issues (stuttering/lagging/throttling) may be seen.

Benefits of the Hybrid Power Design:

  • It prevents system throttling: Without hybrid design, when the system power needs more than just AC adapter power, then the system throttles due to lack of power. With a hybrid design, it prevents system throttling (Until the battery capacity drops below 20%), by using power from the battery to support additional power needs by the system.

  • It protects the battery: When the battery reaches 100% charged and the AC adapter is plugged in, then the battery stops charging as this helps to prevent the battery from constantly charging/discharging, which impacts battery life. The battery resumes charging once the battery has dropped to 94%.

Resolution

How do I know when the Hybrid Power feature is enabled?

Battery Capacity Note
100% ~ 94% Hybrid power function is enabled.
Battery capacity drops during heavy loading.
94% ~ 20% Hybrid power function is enabled.
Battery capacity will stop dropping after a drop of 5% battery capacity during heavy loading.
Less than 20% Hybrid power function is disabled.
The system throttles during heavy loading and may cause performance issues.

Affected Products

Alienware 15 R3, Alienware 15 R4, Alienware 17 R4, Alienware 17 R5, Alienware M15, Alienware M17, Dell G15 5510, Dell G15 5511, Dell G15 5520, Dell G15 5521 Special Edition, Dell G16 7620, Precision 7560, Precision 7670, Precision 7680 , Precision 7760, Precision 7770, Precision 7780 ...
Article Properties
Article Number: 000143915
Article Type: Solution
Last Modified: 06 Jan 2025
Version:  7
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