An Ubuntu Linux Keyboard Shortcut Reference Guide for your Dell Computer
Shrnutí: The following article provides information about the various keyboard shortcut commands common to Ubuntu Linux for use with your Dell Computer.
Tento článek se vztahuje na
Tento článek se nevztahuje na
Tento článek není vázán na žádný konkrétní produkt.
V tomto článku nejsou uvedeny všechny verze produktu.
Pokyny
Table of Contents:
Keyboard Shortcut Reference Guide
This is for use as a reference guide for keyboard shortcut commands. Those that are unique to the various utilities and those applications common to the Ubuntu Linux Operating System.
The purpose of a shortcut guide is self-explanatory, in that it provides a quick way to use common commands. To save you having to go through a multistep process each time.
Note: SUPER: This is the same key as the Windows logo or Apple command key on your keyboard.
Shortcut Guides
| Shortcut | Effect | Extra Info |
|---|---|---|
| TAB | Autocomplete text - Press TAB to have the computer guess at completing the text already entered. It also does commands. | Press twice to see the options if multiple are found |
| CTRL + SHIFT + V | Paste | Similar to CTRL + V in other applications |
| CTRL + SHIFT + T | New browser tab | |
| ALT + [number] | Move to browser tab [number] | |
| CTRL + D | Close browser tab | Or the application if all the browser tabs are closed |
| CTRL + L | Clear screen | |
| CTRL + K | Delete the text before the on-screen Cursor | |
| CTRL + R + [text] | Find command in History | For the next command, press the CTRL + R keys again |
| CTRL + A | Move the on-screen Cursor to the beginning | |
| CTRL + E | Move the on-screen Cursor to the End of the document or text | |
| CTRL + C | Kill the current task | |
| CTRL + Z | Move task to background | Type fg to bring to the foreground |
| ~ | HOME folder symbol | For example: cd ~/Documents |
| Up Cursor or CTRL + P | Scrolls through the commands you have previously Entered | |
| Down Cursor or CTRL + N | Takes you back to a more recent command | |
| CTRL + A or HOME | Moves the on-screen Cursor to the start of a line | |
| CTRL + E or END | Moves the on-screen Cursor to the End of a line | |
| ESC + B | Move to the beginning of the previous or current word | |
| CTRL + U | Deletes from the start of the line to the current on-screen Cursors position | |
| CTRL + W | Deletes the word behind the on-screen Cursor | |
| ALT + B | Goes back one word at a time | |
| ALT + F | Moves forward one word at a time | |
| ALT + C | Capitalizes the letter where the on-screen Cursor is and moves to the End of the word |
Note: The mouse does not work. Use the Left arrow and Right arrow key to move around the line. When the on-screen cursor is where you want it in the line, typing inserts text. For example: It does not overtype what is already there.
| Shortcut | Effect | Extra Info |
|---|---|---|
Q |
Quit | Lowercase q |
/ |
Search | Press N or SHIFT + N next or previous search result. |
ALT + < |
Begin | |
ALT + > |
End | |
h |
Help |
| Shortcut | Effect | Extra Info |
|---|---|---|
ESC |
Shift to command mode. | Vim has the following modes: 1. Command Mode 2. Insert Mode 3. Visual Mode |
Y |
Yank the copy line. | |
U |
Undo line | |
u |
Undo line | |
yy |
Yank the current line. | |
y[number] |
Yank [number] of lines. | |
I |
Insert at the beginning of the current line and Enter insert mode. | |
i |
Enter inset mode. | |
P |
Paste before | |
p |
Paste after | |
D |
Delete to the End of the line. | |
d[number] |
Delete the [number] of lines. | |
v |
Enter visual mode. | Good for manipulating large amounts of text |
:w |
Save | |
:new |
New file | |
:e[filename] |
Open file [filename] | |
:%s/x/y/g |
Replace x by y filewide. | |
:h |
Help | |
~ |
Toggle case | |
:q! |
Quit without saving. |
| Shortcut | Effect | Extra Info |
|---|---|---|
q |
Quit | |
u |
Monitor [user] only. | |
# [number] |
Set max. tasks displayed | |
> |
Move down | |
< |
Move up | |
m |
Memory info | |
k [PID] |
Kill [PID] | Process Identification (PID) |
r [nice number] |
Renice | None root: 0 to 19 Root: -20 to 19 |
h |
Help |
| Shortcut | Effect | Extra Info |
|---|---|---|
| CTRL + O ENTER | Save | CTRL + O then ENTER |
| CTRL + C | Cancel | |
| CTRL + X | Quit |
Useful Keyboard shortcuts to know when navigating the desktop and windows in Ubuntu.
| Shortcut | Effect | Extra Info |
|---|---|---|
| CTRL + ALT + D | Minimize all windows. | |
| CTRL + SUPER + Up Cursor | Maximize window | |
| CTRL + SUPER + Down Cursor | Un-Maximize window | |
| CTRL + SUPER + Left Cursor | Take 50% of the screen, on the left. | |
| CTRL + SUPER + Right Cursor | Take 50% of the screen, on the right. | |
| CTRL + ALT + Cursor | Move to a different workspace. | Down Cursor > move to the bottom workspace |
| CTRL + SHIFT + ALT + Cursor | Move focused window to workspace. | |
| ALT + F4 | Close the window | |
| ALT + TAB | Switch to the next window, by holding down ALT and tapping TAB to go through each window. | Scope - single workspace |
| ALT + SHIFT + TAB | Switch between windows, hold down ALT and SHIFT and tap TAB. | Scope - all workspaces. |
| ALT + ` | Switch to app instance | Scope - single workspace - ALT [the key above TAB] |
| ALT + F2 or CTRL + ALT + T | Run Terminal command. | |
| ALT + SPACE | Open window menu | Another way to Minimize or close a window |
| ALT + PRTSCN | Screenshot focused app | |
| SHIFT + PRTSCN | Screenshot of the area | |
| PRTSCN | Screenshot the whole desktop | |
| SUPER + S | Workspace overview | |
| ALT + F1 | Open the applications menu. | |
| ALT + F2 | Run an application by typing its name in the box which appears | |
| ALT + F4 | Closes window | |
| ALT + F5 | Returns window to normal or previous size | |
| ALT + F7 | Moves the current window | Can be moved with a mouse or keyboard |
| ALT + F8 | Resizes the current window | Can be moved with a mouse or keyboard |
| ALT + F9 | Minimizes the current window | |
| ALT + F10 | Maximizes the current window | |
| ALT + SPACE | Brings up the window menu | Always on top, Minimize and Maximize are on that menu |
| CTRL + ALT + TAB | Toggles between open windows | Scope - across all workspaces |
| SUPER + W | Enable the scale effect | It shows all windows in the current workspace |
| SUPER + A | Enables the scale effect | It shows all windows in all workspaces |
| SUPER + N | Invert colors for the current window | |
| SUPER + M | Invert colors for the whole screen | |
| SUPER + Mouse Scroll wheel | Zooms in the screen | |
| SUPER + Middle Mouse button | Select a region to Zoom into | Using a rectangle |
| CTRL + SUPER + D | Toggles show desktop | |
| ALT + Middle Mouse Button | Resize focused window | |
| ALT + Left Mouse Button | Move focused window | |
| ALT + Right Mouse Button | Show window menu | |
| SUPER + S | Zoom out | Show workspace switcher |
| CTRL + C | Copy the select text or object | |
| CTRL + X | Cut the selected text or object | |
| CTRL + V | Paste or insert the selected text or object | |
| CTRL + A | Select all text | |
| CTRL + B | Make the selected text Bold | |
| CTRL + I | Make the selected text Italic | |
| CTRL + U | Underline the selected text | |
| CTRL + N | Open a new document or window | |
| CTRL + S | Save the current document | |
| CTRL + O | Open another document | |
| CTRL + P | Print the current document | |
| CTRL + Z | Undo the last change that you made | |
| CTRL + SHIFT + Z | Redo a change that you undid | |
| CTRL + ALT + DEL | Restart the computer immediately | Without saving open files |
| CTRL + ALT + + | Rotate through supported screen resolutions | + on numeric pad |
| CTRL + ALT + - | Rotate backwards through supported screen resolutions | - on numeric pad |
| Shortcut | Effect | Extra Info |
|---|---|---|
| CTRL + T | New TAB | |
| CTRL + W | Close browser tab | Alternatively, apps if tabs are closed |
| CTRL + 1 | Icon View | |
| CTRL + 2 | List View | |
| CTRL + 3 | Compact View | |
| CTRL + SHIFT + N | New folder | |
| CTRL + L | Go to the location. | View the current path or connect to an SSH server |
| CTRL + D | Add a bookmark | Bookmarks the folder that you are in |
| CTRL + Q | Close all nautilus windows. | It closes all instances |
| F2 | Rename a file or folder. | |
| F3 | Split window | |
| ALT + [number] | TAB [number] |
| Shortcut | Effect | Extra Info |
|---|---|---|
| SUPER | Open Dash HOME lens | Press SUPER again to close Dash |
| SUPER + A | Application lens | Opens Dash if it is not already, can be used to immediately enter the app lens |
| SUPER + F | File lens | Opens Dash if it is not already, can be used to immediately enter the file lens |
| SUPER + M | Music lens | Opens Dash if it is not already, can be used to immediately enter the music lens |
| CTRL + TAB | Switch to the next lens |
| Shortcut | Effect | Extra Info |
|---|---|---|
| SUPER (long press) | Display Unity shortcuts | |
| SUPER + [number] | Open starter on launcher position [number] | |
| SUPER + SHIFT [number] | Open new window of app at position [number] | |
| SUPER + TAB | Switch the app using the launcher |
| Shortcut | Effect | Extra Info |
|---|---|---|
| ALT (tap) | Show HUD | Type to search app menu |
| ALT + F10 | Open the traditional app menu |
| Shortcut | Effect | Extra Info |
|---|---|---|
| CTRL + N | New Document or browser tab | |
| CTRL + W | Close document | |
| CTRL + ALT + N | New browser tab group | |
| CTRL + SHIFT + W | Close all | |
| CTRL + S | Save | |
| CTRL + SHIFT + S | Save as | Save a copy of the file with a new filename in a new location |
| CTRL + SHIFT + L | Save all | |
| CTRL + F | Find text | |
| CTRL + H | Find and replace the text | |
| CTRL + I | Go to line. | I not L |
| CTRL + C | Copy | |
| CTRL + X | Cut | |
| CTRL + V | Paste | |
| CTRL + Q | Quit |
| Shortcut | Effect | Extra Info |
|---|---|---|
| CTRL + N | New window | |
| CTRL + L | Focus URL bar | Type for example: man:ls to see the ls man page |
| ALT + Left Cursor | Back | |
| ALT + Right Cursor | Forward |
| Shortcut | Effect | Extra Info |
|---|---|---|
| CTRL + T | New browser tab | |
| CTRL + W | Close browser tab | |
| CTRL + SHIFT + T | Recover closed browser tab. | |
| CTRL + TAB | Next browser tab | |
| CTRL + SHIFT + TAB | Previous browser tab | |
| CTRL + L | Focus URL bar | |
| CTRL + K | Focus Search bar | |
| CTRL + F | Search Page | Search bar is always visible |
| CTRL + SHIFT + E | Browser tab groups | Organize task in browser tab groups |
| CTRL + SHIFT + Y | Open download window | |
| CTRL + SHIFT + A | Open add-on preferences | |
| CTRL + D | Bookmark page | |
| CTRL + H | History | |
| CTRL + R | Reload the current page. | |
| CTRL + B | Show Bookmarks | |
| CTRL + Y | List Downloads | |
| CTRL + Q | Quit | |
| ESC | Stop loading the page. | |
| / | Quick Search | If a search bar is not visible: CTRL + G > next |
| F11 | Full screen | |
| ALT + [1-8] | Go to browser tab [number] | |
| ALT + 9 | Go to the last browser tab | |
| ALT + Left Cursor | Back | |
| ALT + Right Cursor | Forward | |
| ALT Gr + SPACE | Scroll the current browser tab down. | |
| ALT Gr + backspace or ALT Gr + SHIFT + SPACE | Scrolls current browser tab up |
| Shortcut | Effect | Extra Info |
|---|---|---|
| CTRL + N | New Mail | |
| CTRL + ENTER | Send Mail | |
| CTRL + S | Save Draft | |
| CTRL + L | Create Link | |
| CTRL + Q | Quit |
| Shortcut | Effect | Extra Info |
|---|---|---|
| CTRL + E | Open torrent folder | |
| CTRL + P | Pause | |
| CTRL + N | New | |
| CTRL + U | Open URL | |
| ALT + C | Switch View | Normal or compact |
| ALT + ENTER | Torrent properties | |
| DEL | Remove | |
| CTRL + Q | Quit | |
| SHIFT + DEL | DEL file and Remove. |
| Shortcut | Effect | Extra Info |
|---|---|---|
| CTRL + F | Find Account | |
| CTRL + Q | Quit | |
| F3 | History |
| Shortcut | Effect | Extra Info |
|---|---|---|
| CTRL + N | New | |
| CTRL + O | Connect | |
| CTRL + E | Edit | |
| CTRL + D | Delete | |
| CTRL + X | Quit |
| Shortcut | Effect | Extra Info |
|---|---|---|
| CTRL + H | Switch video controls | |
| CTRL + S | Take a screenshot | |
| CTRL + Q | Quit | |
| SPACE | Pause | |
| F11 | Full Screen | |
| F9 | Toggle sidebar |
| Shortcut | Effect | Extra Info |
|---|---|---|
| CTRL + SPACE | Switch play | |
| CTRL + F | Search | |
| CTRL + J | Play a song | |
| CTRL + U | Shuffle | |
| CTRL + R | Repeat | |
| CTRL + D | Small Mode | |
| CTRL + Up Cursor | Increase Volume | |
| CTRL + Down Cursor | Decrease Volume | |
| CTRL + Q | Quit | |
| ALT + Left Cursor | Last song | |
| ALT + ENTER | Edit song metadata. | |
| F11 | Party mode or Fullscreen |
| Shortcut | Effect | Extra Info |
|---|---|---|
| CTRL + I | Import photos from the folder | |
| CTRL + N | Create a new event | Events act as folders for your photo content |
| CTRL + F | Find | |
| CTRL + E | Enhance | Automatically balance color and contrast |
| CTRL + T | Add one or more Tags | |
| CTRLM | Modify one or more Tags | |
| CTRL + SHIFT + P | Publish one or more photos | Upload your photos to Facebook or other online source |
| CTRL + Q | Quit | |
| F2 | Rename photo | |
| F5 | Start Slideshow |
| Shortcut | Effect | Extra Info |
|---|---|---|
| CTRL + S | Save the current document. | |
| CTRL + SHIFT + S | Save the current document as. | Create a copy of the file with a new filename and save the location |
| CTRL + O | Open existing document | |
| CTRL + N | Create a new document. | |
| CTRL + I | Italicize text | |
| CTRL + B | Bold text | |
| CTRL + U | Underline text | |
| CTRL + ALT + C | Add comment | |
| CTRL + P | ||
| CTRL + SHIFT + V | Paste text unformatted. | Useful when inserting preformatted content such as from web data |
| CTRL + F | Find | |
| CTRL + H | Find and replace the text. | |
| CTRL + Q | Quit | |
| F7 | Check spelling |
| Shortcut | Effect | Extra Info |
|---|---|---|
| CTRL + S | Save the current spreadsheet. | |
| CTRL + SHIFT + S | Save the current spreadsheet as. | Create a copy of the file with a new filename and save the location |
| CTRL + O | Open an existing spreadsheet | |
| CTRL + F2 | Insert function | |
| CTRL + + | Insert cells | |
| CTRL + 1 | Format cells | |
| CTRL + M | Clear formatting | |
| CTRL + I | Italicize text | |
| CTRL + B | Bold text | |
| CTRL + U | Underline text | |
| CTRL + ALT + C | Add comment | |
| CTRL + P | ||
| CTRL + SHIFT + V | Paste text unformatted. | Useful when inserting preformatted content such as web data |
| CTRL + F | Find text | |
| CTRL + H | Find and replace the text. | |
| CTRL + Q | Quit | |
| CTRL + N | Create a new spreadsheet. | |
| F11 | Modify styles and formatting. | |
| F7 | Check spelling | |
| F9 | Recalculate cell contents. |
| Shortcut | Effect | Extra Info |
|---|---|---|
| CTRL + S | Save the current presentation. | |
| CTRL + SHIFT + S | Save the current presentation as. | Create a copy of the file with a new filename and save the location |
| CTRL + O | Open existing presentation | |
| CTRL + N | Create a new presentation. | |
| CTRL + I | Italicize text | |
| CTRL + B | Bold text | |
| CTRL + U | Underline text | |
| CTRL + P | ||
| CTRL + SHIFT + V | Paste unformatted | Useful when inserting preformatted content, such as web data |
| CTRL + F | Find text | |
| CTRL + H | Find and replace the text. | |
| CTRL + Q | Quit | |
| F5 | Start slideshow | |
| F7 | Check spelling |
| Shortcut | Effect | Extra Info |
|---|---|---|
| CTRL + S | Save | |
| CTRL + SHIFT + S | Save as | Create a copy of the file with a new filename and save the location |
| CTRL + SHIFT + G | Group | |
| CTRL + SHIFT + ALT + G | Ungroup | |
| CTRL + SHIFT + K | Combine | |
| CTRL + Q | Quit | |
| F2 | Switch to Text Mod. | |
| + | Zoom in | |
| - | Zoom out |
Další informace
Note:
Software support is by Canonical through the following methods:
Dell provides Technical Support:
Software support is by Canonical through the following methods:
Dell provides Technical Support:
Dotčené produkty
Alienware, Inspiron, Legacy Desktop Models, OptiPlex, Vostro, XPS, G Series, G Series, Alienware, Inspiron, Latitude, Vostro, XPS, Legacy Laptop Models, Fixed WorkstationsVlastnosti článku
Číslo článku: 000131678
Typ článku: How To
Poslední úprava: 21 srp 2024
Verze: 8
Najděte odpovědi na své otázky od ostatních uživatelů společnosti Dell
Služby podpory
Zkontrolujte, zda se na vaše zařízení vztahují služby podpory.