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June 17th, 2020 12:00

15 R4, Ubuntu install, disable IRST?

I'm trying to dual boot Ubuntu with Windows 10 on my Alienware 15 R4. The Ubuntu installer says I have to disable IRST (Intel Rapid Storage Technology). How do I do that? 

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June 17th, 2020 13:00

@willie_norms64  FYI Linux is notoriously problematic on Alienware systems, so you might want to do some research before you spend a lot of time on something that you’re unlikely to get working satisfactorily. But disabling Intel RST is achieved by going into your BIOS and switching from RAID mode to AHCI mode. After you do this, your existing Windows installation will need to be booted in Safe Mode once before it will boot again in Normal mode.

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October 11th, 2020 10:00

I did it in a similar but different way to the other reply, basically you go bios with F2 switch to AHCI, install Ubuntu from there. After that's finished go back into bios with F2 and switch back to RAID mode. Doing it this way not only allows Ubuntu to work normally (because I can't see why the Ubuntu installer world care either way) but also allows Windows to not break. I did this on a Dell Optiplex 3050 SFF with an intel core i7-7700 and GTX 1650 LP. So I imagine since Dell uses the same basic bios and we both have graphics cards (not that it would affect anything) that it is your best shot at getting both to work. Let me know results though.

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October 11th, 2020 18:00

@Tailz_303  I don't use Ubuntu much at all, but I would be surprised if your proposed solution works, or if it does, then I don't understand why the installer requires you to switch to AHCI mode in the first place.  The reason for the prompt is that at least until recently, Linux has not had an Intel Rapid Storage driver, which means that when RAID mode is enabled, Linux won't be able to see the storage "behind" the controller.  AHCI mode disables the Rapid Storage controller.  So if a Linux installer is telling you to switch to AHCI mode, I would have expected the reason would be that it can't see any internal storage and knows that the installed distro wouldn't be able to see it either if the system were kept in RAID mode, hence the suggestion to switch to AHCI mode.  But if Ubuntu nowadays CAN work with a system that's in RAID mode, then it makes no sense to me why the installer would tell you to switch to AHCI mode rather than being willing to work with the system in RAID mode.

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October 11th, 2020 18:00

@jphughan I see what you are saying, that makes perfect sense. I forgot to specify the reason it worked for my installation. That being said, ubuntu's installer was looking for rst on the sata bus. I was installing onto a usb drive, while having a sata and nvme drive in the system simultaneously, making the installer account for all scenarios. If i were to install to that sata drive, my fix would not work leaving the safemode option dominant. Im not sure how that would fare for the nvme drive, but i presume it is the same. Thankyou for pointing that out, you are absolutely right

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October 12th, 2020 06:00

@Tailz_303  Ok, that makes a lot more sense now.   In that case I guess I'm just surprised that the installer didn't give you a way to essentially say, "Bypass this warning because I'm not trying to install onto a storage device behind that RST controller" so that people could install onto a USB device without having to switch their system to AHCI mode just to avoid an error that wouldn't affect their use case.  Anyhow, thanks for clarifying!

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April 4th, 2024 20:30

@Tailz_303
Great! this worked for me to install dual boot on Dell 3630 (with win 11 on it)

https://help.ubuntu.com/rst/  didn't get me anywhere, but your approach worked.

Edit: actually. still issue. It can only boot into windows if change it back to RAID, but then it breaks Ubuntu's boot.

still need to figure out way to boot into windows with AHCI, errrrr....

(edited)

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22-05-2024 22:04 PM

@LarryZz​ 
I found a solution to this on reddit. so basically you want to boot into safe mode, then change your system configuration>sata operation to AHCI, then boot out of it, then install, should work no problem.
link to the reddit sub
https://www.reddit.com/r/Ubuntu/s/4n1PvHFB0E
the steps:
Hi. If I'm not mistaken, you'll need to switch to using AHCI drivers. Some systems will have the Windows operating system installed using RAID drivers including the Intel Rapid Storage Technology. SSD drives typically perform better using AHCI drivers. There is in fact a way to switch operation from either IDE / RAID to AHCI within Windows 10 without having to reinstall. Try the steps below:

 

1. While logged into Windows normally, click the Start Button and type cmd

2. Right-click the result and select Run as administrator

3. Type this command and press ENTER: bcdedit /set {current} safeboot minimal

4. Restart the computer and enter BIOS Setup

5. Change the SATA Operation mode to AHCI from either IDE or RAID

6. Save changes and exit Setup and Windows will automatically boot to Safe Mode.

7. While in Safe Mode, Right-click the Windows Start Menu once more. Choose Command Prompt (Admin).

8. Type this command and press ENTER: bcdedit /deletevalue {current} safeboot

9. Reboot once more and Windows will automatically start with AHCI drivers enabled.

 

This should allow you to now boot Ubuntu from the Live USB and proceed with the installation.

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